Few of the Basic Building Materials That You Must be Aware of 

Any material needed to put together a building structure is known as a building material. In the construction industry, there are several kinds of building materials apt for projects of various sizes.

Each of the building materials has got a certain unique property. Let us discuss briefly a few building materials for renovation contractors in this post.

Aluminum

Mostly, aluminium is needed for the window frame construction and also for exterior wall panels of the building.

Brick

Bricks are the most important building material. They are created from several materials, but most commonly they are made from certain dried clay.

Ceramics

Ceramics are important building materials that are durable, resistant to both fire and water and normally used in:

  • Bathtubs
  • Chimneys
  • Countertops
  • Fireplaces
  • Roofing 
  • Sinks
  • Tiles.

Concrete

Concrete mix is one of the most common building materials that is typically bound together with cement. It also includes:

  • Crushed stone
  • Gravel
  • Sand.

Copper

This durable, corrosion-resistant, and lightweight having high electrical conductivity is used in:

  • Domes 
  • Gutters
  • Roofs
  • Spires
  • Wall cladding.

Fabric

Fabric is a certain flexible material that is made of interwoven fibers to build low-cost, temporary structures such as tents or carport canopies.

Glass

Glasses are usually used as window panes, on the walls, skylights, and facades.

Paper

Building paper is a thick, waterproof material and is often used for roofing or basement flood protection. It offers weather protection and thermal insulation.

Plastic

Plastic is used in the following:

  • Carpeting
  • Electrical cable insulation
  • Flooring
  • Light fixtures
  • Piping systems
  • Roofing
  • Siding
  • Sinks 
  • Windows.

Steel

Steel is another construction material used as reinforcement material. Also used as 

  • Nails
  • Screws
  • Bolts
  • Other fasteners.

Stone

Mostly used on floors, walls, and as support structures.

Wood

Woods are commonly used for interiors and exteriors. They are also used for:

  • Structural frameworks
  • Walls
  • Floors
  • Shelving
  • Decking
  • Roofing material
  • Decorative elements
  • Fencing.

You must keep in mind that you will require the appropriate tools for any of the aforementioned materials you may be working on. Whether you are a builder or a homeowner, prefer to always purchase all these supplies from a quality supplier.